Johannes Willem Bos 1881

Johannes Willem Bos, 1881–1945 (aged 63 years)

19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Kadastraal tekening

19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, plattegrond

19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Tekening installatie

19340512 Aanvraag reclamevergunning Bazarlaan 76

Name Johannes Willem Bos

Name: Johannes Willem /Bos/
Given names: Johannes Willem
Surname: Bos

Gender Male

Events of close relatives
Birth	March 27, 1881 25 31 Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18810327 Geboorteakte Bos, Johannes Willem
Death of a brother	Teunis Bos April 26, 1881 (aged 30 days) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18810426 Overlijdensakte Bos, Teunis
Birth of a brother	Teunis Bos July 13, 1882 (aged 1 year) Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19080506 Huwelijksakte Bos, Barend Source: 18820713 Geboorteakte Bos, Teunis
Death of a paternal grandfather	Leendert Bos April 1, 1883 (aged 2 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18830401 Overlijdensakte Bos, Leendert
Birth of a brother	Barend Bos October 1, 1883 (aged 2 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18831001 Geboorteakte Bos, Barend
Birth of a sister	N.N. Bos February 16, 1885 (aged 3 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18850216 Overlijdensakte Bos, N.N.
Death of a sister	N.N. Bos February 16, 1885 (aged 3 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Cause: Levenloos geboren Source: 18850216 Overlijdensakte Bos, N.N.
Birth of a brother	Arnoldus Bos August 20, 1886 (aged 5 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18860820 Geboorteakte Bos, Arnoldus
Death of a brother	Arnoldus Bos September 4, 1887 (aged 6 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18870904 Overlijdensakte Bos, Arnoldus
Birth of a brother	Arnoldus Bos May 4, 1888 (aged 7 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18880504 Geboorteakte Bos, Arnoldus
Death of a brother	Arnoldus Bos October 22, 1888 (aged 7 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18881022 Overlijdensakte Bos, Arnoldus
Birth of a brother	Arnoldus Bos September 28, 1890 (aged 9 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18900928 Geboorteakte Bos, Arnoldus
Birth of a brother	Willem Bos January 13, 1892 (aged 10 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18920113 Geboorteakte Bos, Willem Source: 19191022 Huwelijksakte Bos, Willem
Death of a brother	Arnoldus Bos February 28, 1895 (aged 13 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 18950228 Overlijdensakte Bos, Arnoldus
Marriage of a brother	Abraham Bos — Anna Maria de Nocker — View this family April 27, 1904 (aged 23 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Best man: Leendert Bos (aged 25 years) — younger brother — brother-in-law Source: 19040427 Huwelijksakte Bos, Abraham
Marriage of a brother	Leendert Bos — Geertruida Wilhelmina Hensens — View this family August 9, 1906 (aged 25 years) Overschie, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19060809 Huwelijksakte Bos, Leendert
Death of a father	Teunis Bos February 7, 1908 (aged 26 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19080207 Overlijdensakte Bos, Teunis Source: 19080208 Overlijdensadvertentie Bos, Teunis
Marriage of a brother	Barend Bos — Wilhelmina Lena van Dijk — View this family May 6, 1908 (aged 27 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Best man: Leendert Bos (aged 29 years) — elder brother — brother-in-law Best man: Teunis Bos (aged 25 years) — elder brother — brother-in-law Source: 19080506 Huwelijksakte Bos, Barend
Death of a maternal grandmother	Maria van Taarling May 29, 1910 (aged 29 years) Leiden, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19100529 Overlijdensakte Taarling van, Maria
Occupation	Koetsier 1913 (aged 31 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19130604 Huwelijksakte Bos, Johannes Willem Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Occupation	Caféhouder 1914 (aged 32 years) Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Death of a maternal grandfather	Abraham Teljeur March 25, 1917 (aged 35 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19170325 Overlijdensakte Teljeur, Abraham
Marriage of a brother	Willem Bos — Catharina Margaretha Schutte — View this family October 22, 1919 (aged 38 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Best man: Leendert Bos (aged 41 years) — elder brother — brother-in-law Source: 19191022 Huwelijksakte Bos, Willem
Marriage of a brother	Teunis Bos — Knira Adriana Wilhelmina van Dijk — View this family July 22, 1925 (aged 44 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Best man: Barend Bos (aged 41 years) — younger brother — brother-in-law Source: 19250722 Huwelijksakte Bos, Teunis
Property	Aanvraag vergunning benzinepomp/tank October 24, 1925 (aged 44 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Address: Bazarlaan 76, 76a en gedeelte op gemeentegrond Source: 19251024 Vergunning Benzineopslag Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos 19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Tekening installatie
Property	Vergunning benzinepomp December 24, 1925 (aged 44 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Address: Bazarlaan 76 Source: Vergunning verleend aan J.W. Bos voor benzineopslag op Bazarlaan 76
Occupation	garagehouder 1930 (aged 48 years) Source: 19301025 Echtscheidingsakte Bos, Johannes Willem
Property	Vergunning voor reclamebord Bazarlaan 76a May 12, 1934 (aged 53 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Address: Bazarlaan 76a Source: 19340512 Vergunning voor reclamebord Bazarlaan 76a 19340512 Aanvraag reclamevergunning Bazarlaan 76
Residence	1937 (aged 55 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Address: Nw Molstraat 12 Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Occupation	caféhouder 1938 (aged 56 years) Source: 19380127 Huwelijksakte Dijken van, Jochem Johannes
Residence	March 19, 1938 (aged 56 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Address: Bazarlaan 76 Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Death of a mother	Margaretha Teljeur June 17, 1938 (aged 57 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19380617 Overlijdensakte Teljeur, Margaretha
Death of a brother	Leendert Bos July 9, 1939 (aged 58 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19390709 Overlijdensakte Bos, Leendert
Occupation	Cafehouder 1944 (aged 62 years) Source: 19450121 Overlijdensakte Bos Johannes Willem Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1 Text: aantekening op gezinskaart: Bij vertrek of overlijden opgeven bij kamer Drankwet
Death	January 21, 1945 (aged 63 years) Den Haag, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, Nederland Source: 19450121 Overlijdensakte Bos Johannes Willem

Date differences

Family with parents
father	Links Birth: January 7, 1856 41 28 — Rijnsburg Civil marriage: February 23, 1876 — Leiden Occupation: Arbeider — 1876 Family residence: 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn Family residence: between March 1876 and May 18, 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn Family residence: after May 10, 1876 — Valkenburg Occupation: kalkwerker — 1877 Family residence: 1877 — Valkenburg Occupation: Steenwerker — 1878 Occupation: Bediende — 1880 Family residence: 1880 — Den Haag Occupation: koetsier — 1883 Occupation: groenteverkoper — 1885 Occupation: Koetsier — 1886 — Den Haag Occupation: koopman — 1888 Property: 2 huizen, erven en tuinen — June 17, 1891 — Den Haag Property: Obligatie, f 4.000 verschuldigd — June 17, 1891 — Den Haag Property: Stal plus bovenhuis — July 31, 1891 — Den Haag Property: Obligatie, f 2.000 verschuldigd — December 22, 1891 — Den Haag Occupation: vrachtrijder — 1892 Occupation: koopman — 1895 Occupation: koetsier — 1904 Death: February 7, 1908 — Den Haag Reference number: Sosa 16 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Margaretha Teljeur Margaretha Bos Abraham Bos Leendert Bos Teunis Bos Johannes Willem Bos Teunis Bos Barend Bos N.N. Bos Arnoldus Bos Arnoldus Bos Arnoldus Bos Willem Bos Teunis Bos 1856–1908 Birth: January 7, 1856 41 28 — Rijnsburg Death: February 7, 1908 — Den Haag
mother	Links Birth: November 24, 1849 24 24 — Leiden Civil marriage: February 23, 1876 — Leiden Family residence: 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn Family residence: between March 1876 and May 18, 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn Family residence: after May 10, 1876 — Valkenburg Family residence: 1877 — Valkenburg Family residence: 1880 — Den Haag Occupation: winkelierster — 1881 Death: June 17, 1938 — Den Haag Reference number: Sosa 17 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Teunis Bos Margaretha Bos Abraham Bos Leendert Bos Teunis Bos Johannes Willem Bos Teunis Bos Barend Bos N.N. Bos Arnoldus Bos Arnoldus Bos Arnoldus Bos Willem Bos Margaretha Teljeur 1849–1938 Birth: November 24, 1849 24 24 — Leiden Death: June 17, 1938 — Den Haag
Civil marriage	Civil marriage — February 23, 1876 — Leiden, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Nederland
elder sister	Links Birth: February 2, 1876 20 26 — Leiden Death: March 10, 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Margaretha Bos 1876–1876 Birth: February 2, 1876 20 26 — Leiden Death: March 10, 1876 — Katwijk aan den Rijn
14 months elder brother	Links Birth: April 8, 1877 21 27 — Valkenburg Civil marriage: April 27, 1904 — Den Haag Occupation: Koetsier — 1904 — Den Haag Death: March 30, 1959 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Anna Maria de Nocker Abraham Bos 1877–1959 Birth: April 8, 1877 21 27 — Valkenburg Death: March 30, 1959 — Den Haag
15 months elder brother	Links Birth: June 19, 1878 22 28 — Leiderdorp Occupation: Koetsier — 1904 Civil marriage: August 9, 1906 — Overschie Occupation: metaaldraaijer Death: July 9, 1939 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Geertruida Wilhelmina Hensens Leendert Bos 1878–1939 Birth: June 19, 1878 22 28 — Leiderdorp Death: July 9, 1939 — Den Haag
19 months elder brother	Links Birth: January 4, 1880 23 30 — Den Haag Death: April 26, 1881 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Teunis Bos 1880–1881 Birth: January 4, 1880 23 30 — Den Haag Death: April 26, 1881 — Den Haag
15 months himself	Links Birth: March 27, 1881 25 31 — Den Haag Occupation: Koetsier — 1913 — Den Haag Occupation: Caféhouder — 1914 Property: Aanvraag vergunning benzinepomp/tank — October 24, 1925 — Den Haag Property: Vergunning benzinepomp — December 24, 1925 — Den Haag Occupation: garagehouder — 1930 Property: Vergunning voor reclamebord Bazarlaan 76a — May 12, 1934 — Den Haag Occupation: caféhouder — 1938 Occupation: Cafehouder — 1944 Death: January 21, 1945 — Den Haag Reference number: Sosa 8 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Rinske Aukema Johannes Willem Bos 1881–1945 Birth: March 27, 1881 25 31 — Den Haag Death: January 21, 1945 — Den Haag
16 months younger brother	Links Birth: July 13, 1882 26 32 — Den Haag Occupation: koopman in groenten / groentehandelaar — 1908 Civil marriage: July 22, 1925 — Den Haag Death: Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Knira Adriana Wilhelmina van Dijk Teunis Bos 1882– Birth: July 13, 1882 26 32 — Den Haag Death:
15 months younger brother	Links Birth: October 1, 1883 27 33 — Den Haag Civil marriage: May 6, 1908 — Den Haag Occupation: Kruidenier — 1908 Death: January 25, 1960 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Wilhelmina Lena van Dijk Barend Bos 1883–1960 Birth: October 1, 1883 27 33 — Den Haag Death: January 25, 1960 — Den Haag
17 months younger sister	Links Birth: February 16, 1885 29 35 — Den Haag Death: February 16, 1885 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships N.N. Bos 1885–1885 Birth: February 16, 1885 29 35 — Den Haag Death: February 16, 1885 — Den Haag
18 months younger brother	Links Birth: August 20, 1886 30 36 — Den Haag Death: September 4, 1887 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Arnoldus Bos 1886–1887 Birth: August 20, 1886 30 36 — Den Haag Death: September 4, 1887 — Den Haag
21 months younger brother	Links Birth: May 4, 1888 32 38 — Den Haag Death: October 22, 1888 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Arnoldus Bos 1888–1888 Birth: May 4, 1888 32 38 — Den Haag Death: October 22, 1888 — Den Haag
2 years younger brother	Links Birth: September 28, 1890 34 40 — Den Haag Death: February 28, 1895 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Arnoldus Bos 1890–1895 Birth: September 28, 1890 34 40 — Den Haag Death: February 28, 1895 — Den Haag
16 months younger brother	Links Birth: January 13, 1892 36 42 — Den Haag Occupation: Wagenmaker — 1913 Civil marriage: October 22, 1919 — Den Haag Occupation: carosseriebouwer — 1966 Death: October 5, 1966 — Den Haag Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Catharina Margaretha Schutte Willem Bos 1892–1966 Birth: January 13, 1892 36 42 — Den Haag Death: October 5, 1966 — Den Haag

Family with Rinske Aukema
himself	Links Birth: March 27, 1881 25 31 — Den Haag Occupation: Koetsier — 1913 — Den Haag Occupation: Caféhouder — 1914 Property: Aanvraag vergunning benzinepomp/tank — October 24, 1925 — Den Haag Property: Vergunning benzinepomp — December 24, 1925 — Den Haag Occupation: garagehouder — 1930 Property: Vergunning voor reclamebord Bazarlaan 76a — May 12, 1934 — Den Haag Occupation: caféhouder — 1938 Occupation: Cafehouder — 1944 Death: January 21, 1945 — Den Haag Reference number: Sosa 8 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Rinske Aukema Johannes Willem Bos 1881–1945 Birth: March 27, 1881 25 31 — Den Haag Death: January 21, 1945 — Den Haag
ex-wife	Links Birth: October 29, 1893 26 29 — Groningen Occupation: Winkelierster in kruidenierswaren — 1913 Occupation: ziekenverpleegster — 1931 Death: July 19, 1955 — Groningen Burial: July 23, 1955 — Groningen Reference number: Sosa 9 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Johannes Willem Bos Family with spouse Piet Meijer Rinske Aukema 1893–1955 Birth: October 29, 1893 26 29 — Groningen Death: July 19, 1955 — Groningen
daughter	Private –
son	Private –

Piet Meijer + Rinske Aukema
ex-wife’s husband	Links Birth: January 8, 1879 33 36 — Wolvega Occupation: Timmerman — 1901 Occupation: aannemer van bouwwerken/timmerwerken — 1929 Occupation: expediteur — 1932 Death: August 19, 1961 — Groningen Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Johanna Elzer Hendrika Hermina Meijer Wouter Meijer Pieter Johannes Meijer Johanna Meijer Family with spouse Rinske Aukema Piet Meijer 1879–1961 Birth: January 8, 1879 33 36 — Wolvega Death: August 19, 1961 — Groningen
ex-wife	Links Birth: October 29, 1893 26 29 — Groningen Occupation: Winkelierster in kruidenierswaren — 1913 Occupation: ziekenverpleegster — 1931 Death: July 19, 1955 — Groningen Burial: July 23, 1955 — Groningen Reference number: Sosa 9 Links Ancestors Compact tree Descendants Family book Fan chart Hourglass chart Interactive tree Pedigree Pedigree map Relationships Family with spouse Johannes Willem Bos Family with spouse Piet Meijer Rinske Aukema 1893–1955 Birth: October 29, 1893 26 29 — Groningen Death: July 19, 1955 — Groningen
ex-wife’s son	Private –

Show all sources
Birth	Source: 18810327 Geboorteakte Bos, Johannes Willem
Occupation	Source: 19130604 Huwelijksakte Bos, Johannes Willem Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Occupation	Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Property	Source: 19251024 Vergunning Benzineopslag Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos
Property	Source: Vergunning verleend aan J.W. Bos voor benzineopslag op Bazarlaan 76
Occupation	Source: 19301025 Echtscheidingsakte Bos, Johannes Willem
Property	Source: 19340512 Vergunning voor reclamebord Bazarlaan 76a
Residence	Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Occupation	Source: 19380127 Huwelijksakte Dijken van, Jochem Johannes
Residence	Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1
Occupation	Source: 19450121 Overlijdensakte Bos Johannes Willem Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1 Text: aantekening op gezinskaart: Bij vertrek of overlijden opgeven bij kamer Drankwet
Death	Source: 19450121 Overlijdensakte Bos Johannes Willem
Note	Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1 Text: Aantekeing op gezinskaart: Bij vertrek of overlijden opgeven Kamer Drankwet

Show all notes
Note	Aantekeing op gezinskaart: Bij vertrek of overlijden opgeven Kamer Drankwet Source: Gezinskaart Bos, Johannes Willem (1881) - 1 Text: Aantekeing op gezinskaart: Bij vertrek of overlijden opgeven Kamer Drankwet

Show all media
Property	19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Tekening installatie
Property	19340512 Aanvraag reclamevergunning Bazarlaan 76
Media object	19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Kadastraal tekening
Media object	19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, plattegrond
Media object	19251024 Vergunning Benzinepomp Bazarlaan 76, J.W. Bos, Tekening installatie
Media object	19340512 Aanvraag reclamevergunning Bazarlaan 76 Note: Beeldbank Haagsgemeentearchief Beeldbank Haagsgemeentearchief Gegevens: Bazarlaan 76, Volkskoffiehuis/billard Datering: ca. 5-1934 Foto uit het Reclamevergunningenarchief van Bouw- en Woningtoezicht. Behoort bij vergunning verleend door Burgemeester en Wethouders op 12-5-1934 voor het aanbrengen van een reclamebord van Z.H.B. Bieren

Extra information

Reference number

Sosa 8

Last change

June 20, 2021 – 09:04:10

Author of last change: jwbos

Family navigator

Family with parents
father Parents Leendert Bos Gerritje Gerritse	Teunis Bos 1856–1908
mother Parents Abraham Teljeur Maria van Taarling	Margaretha Teljeur 1849–1938
elder sister	Margaretha Bos 1876–1876
elder brother Family Anna Maria de Nocker	Abraham Bos 1877–1959
elder brother Family Geertruida Wilhelmina Hensens	Leendert Bos 1878–1939
elder brother	Teunis Bos 1880–1881
himself	Johannes Willem Bos 1881–1945
younger brother Family Knira Adriana Wilhelmina van Dijk	Teunis Bos 1882–
younger brother Family Wilhelmina Lena van Dijk	Barend Bos 1883–1960
younger sister	N.N. Bos 1885–1885
younger brother	Arnoldus Bos 1886–1887
younger brother	Arnoldus Bos 1888–1888
younger brother	Arnoldus Bos 1890–1895
younger brother Family Catharina Margaretha Schutte	Willem Bos 1892–1966

Family with Rinske Aukema
himself	Johannes Willem Bos 1881–1945
ex-wife Parents Jan Aukema Trijntje Wouda	Rinske Aukema 1893–1955
daughter Family Private Private Private Private	Private
son Family Maria Adriana Riet Cornelisse Private Private Private Private Family Private Private	Private

Piet Meijer + Rinske Aukema
ex-wife’s husband Parents Wouter Meijer Hermina Gerritdina Overdijkink	Piet Meijer 1879–1961
ex-wife Parents Jan Aukema Trijntje Wouda	Rinske Aukema 1893–1955
ex-wife’s son Family Private Private Private	Private

Descendants

Johannes Willem Bos(1881–1945)
- Rinske Aukema